Technology

Software Development KPIs: How to Successfully Manage Your Project

Kirthika Selvaraj

March 20, 2024
Table of contents

When it comes to software project management, things can get pretty complicated. It’s easy to get lost in a sea of figures when tracking and monitoring so many different KPIs (key performance indicators).

If your company is involved in a software development project, you need to be able to determine at any given moment exactly how well the project is progressing. That way, if something isn’t working out as planned or there are any potential problems on the horizon. You’ll see them coming before they have a chance to spiral out of control and cause irreparable damage to your organization.

You might think that once you set up all your software development project tracking tools and processes. Everything would be simple from then on, but that’s not always the case. Here are some useful KPIs for software development projects. They will help keep things organized and measure your efforts’ success.

What is a Software Development KPI?

A KPI helps to measures software development progress. They usually take the form of a single-value indicator. It tracks either a specific measure of progress (ex: number of user signups) or a broader overall metric (ex: number of builds).

Team members can manually track KPI values and add them directly to project management software like JIRA or Asana. However, automated software metrics, such as performance monitoring tools, can also automatically calculate them.

The goal of any KPI is to provide an objective way to track progress against set goals and objectives. Define each KPI clearly, make it realistic, and ensure it is measurable. By tracking KPIs regularly, you can keep an eye on your progress and determine whether your goals are being met. If there is a change in the KPI value over time, this may indicate that there is room for improvement.

Benefits of Software Development KPIs

Software development KPIs are both a source of information and a tool for optimization. They can help you get an overview of the project’s progress. Additionally, they identify bottlenecks in the project pipeline and find ways to improve your development process.

KPIs are also useful for project managers. They can help them monitor their team’s performance and make sure that resources are being allocated appropriately.

Finally, analysts and reporters can use KPIs for analysis and reporting purposes. As such, they can serve as valuable tools for data collection and analysis.

When it comes to software development KPIs, there are several different types available. These include:

Impact metrics: This measures how many people were impacted by the change and how much they benefited from it. For instance, a metric like “Number Of Users” is an impact metric; so, too, is “Time Spent using the product” or “Improved Customer Satisfaction”

Performance metrics: These track the speed of the development processes, such as total build time or code coverage percent.

Capacity metrics: This measures whether your resources (people and machines) are being used efficiently and effectively. This includes things like headcount ratio, which measures the number of people per unit workload. Another example is cycle time, which indicates how long it takes to complete one cycle.

Top 9 KPIs for Software Development

Velocity

Another essential metric to track when monitoring software KPIs is velocity.

Velocity is a measurement of how many features a team can deliver within a given timeframe. It’s usually measured in story points, which is a way of measuring the size of a feature or piece of functionality.

Velocity is an important metric to track. It gives you an idea of how effective your team is at delivering features. If you have multiple project teams, then you can use velocity to determine which team is the most effective.

Sprint Burndown

The sprint burndown is a chart that shows how much work has been completed during each sprint. It also indicates how much work is left to be completed.

It’s important to track the sprint burndown because it shows how much work your team has completed during each sprint.

It also gives you a sense of how much work your team still has left to complete.

Release Burndown

The release burndown is a chart that shows how much work has been completed toward the release of a particular software product.

Usually, we measure it in terms of the effort required to complete the project.

Tracking the release burndown is important because it gives you an idea of how much work is left to be done. Additionally, it shows how close you are to completing the project.

Cycle Time

The software cycle time is how long it takes to move from start to finish with a single piece of functionality.

The software cycle time includes all the steps in the development process, such as requirements, design, and testing. You can measure the software cycle time for individual features or for an entire project.

By keeping track of the cycle time for features, you can track the progress of an individual feature from start to finish. You can also track the progress of an entire project by measuring the cycle time for each feature within the project.

Lead Time

The lead time is how long it takes to get the first piece of functionality into the hands of the users. This occurs after they’ve given the go-ahead to proceed with the project.

The lead time is especially important in software development because it’s the amount of time it takes to go from start to finish.

The lead time is also sometimes referred to as “cycle time” or “development time.” It’s important to track the lead time on software projects. This is because it’s the single most important factor in determining the overall project duration.

If you can reduce the lead time, the project duration will automatically get shorter.

Cumulative Flow

Another important software KPI to track is the cumulative flow. The cumulative flow measures the number of tasks that are in progress, being worked on currently, or have been completed.

It’s measured in terms of the number of tasks per week. It’s essential to keep track of the cumulative flow because it can tell you how much of a workload your team has, and it can help you identify bottlenecks in the workflow.

The cumulative flow is usually tracked using a workflow diagram, such as a process flow chart or a swimlane diagram.

Flow Efficiency

Flow efficiency is the ratio of active work time (work in progress) to overall lead time (work plus work not in progress).

To calculate the flow efficiency percentage, you need to divide the active time by the overall lead time and multiply the result by hundred.

A higher flow efficiency indicates that less work is waiting to be done.

This metric is particularly helpful in software development because it reflects the health of the project and the team that’s working on it.

Code Coverage

Code coverage is a metric that tells you how much of your code is being tested as part of your test strategy. It’s often used in conjunction with automated testing tools like Selenium.

Code coverage can be measured in terms of lines of code (LOC) or branches. It’s important to keep track of code coverage because it can tell you how much risk you have in your software.

By measuring code coverage and finding out how much coverage you don’t have. You can determine which parts of the code you should focus on testing more thoroughly.

Source: Jira software testing code coverage

Code Churn

Code churn refers to how much the code for a project is changing. This KPI is important for large-scale projects that involve many developers and will be used by many customers.

The best way to track code churn is to use a metric that tracks the number of times new code is added versus the number of times existing code is modified.

You can also manually track this metric by creating a table in a spreadsheet and entering the number of lines added and deleted each day.

Bottom Line

Software development can be a challenging and daunting process, but it doesn’t have to be a completely overwhelming one. The best way to ensure a successful project is to track the right KPIs and stay organized throughout the process. These metrics are helpful because they aren’t subjective at all; they are clear, measurable goals that can be tracked and assessed easily. This will help keep the team on track and help you keep an eye on any potential problems that may be brewing.

The primary goal of a software development KPI is to increase team efficiency and ensure the project is completed on time. Developers at ZydeSoft are experts in their fields and have a history of successfully completing projects on time and to high standards. Get on board right away by hiring our developers.

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